Local Anesthetic Raw Materials Procaine in White Crystalline Powder
Local Anesthetic Raw Materials Procaine in White Crystalline Powder
Basic Info.
Product name: Procaine
Alias: Procaine hydrochloride; Aminocaine; Anadolor; Atoxicocaine;
CAS register number: 59-46-1
Molecular formula: C13H21ClN2O2
Molecular weight: 236.31
Appearance: White crystalline powder
Description:
Procaine hydrochloride, also called Novocain, synthetic organic compound used in medicine as a local anesthetic. It became the first and best-known substitute for cocaine in local anesthesia. Generally used in a 1 to 10 percent saline solution, procaine hydrochloride is administered by injection for infiltration (area flooding as in dental anesthesia), nerve-block, spinal, and caudal anesthesia. Unlike cocaine, procaine is not toxic, addicting, or irritating. It has been displaced somewhat by the chemically related drugs lidocaine and mepivacaine, which produce prompter, more intense anesthesia.
Procaine HCl is indicated for the production of local or regional analgesia and anesthesia by local infiltration and peripheral nerve block techniques.
The routes of administration and concentrations are: for local infiltration use 0.25% to 0.5% (via dilution) and for peripheral nerve blocks use 0.5% (via dilution), 1%, and 2%. (See DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION for additional information.)
Usage:
Procaine is a kind of local anesthetics. With low toxicity but quick and safe effects, procaine is suitable for local anesthesia, applied to the eye, ear, nose, teeth and other department operation, used for infiltration anesthesia, anesthesia and closed therapy supervisor. Procaine is also used in the production of procaine penicillin.
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