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Mixed Etherified Melamine Resin

Introduction

This category of products is mainly made by reacting butanol, methanol in a certain proportion with hydroxymethyl melamine. It has the comprehensive advantages of methyl ether and butyl ether resins, namely excellent flexibility, weather resistance, water resistance, chemical resistance, popularity, and adhesion. It can crosslink with alkyd resin, polyester resin, acrylic resin, epoxy resin, polyurethane, and cellulose, and is used to prepare oil-based, water-based, and solvent-free baking paints.

MT3168 Colorless, viscous liquid ≥98 2000-4500 ≤0.1 Strong adhesion, used for automotive baking paint
MT 3130 Colorless, viscous liquid ≥96 3000-6000 ≤0.1 Used for high solid content coatings and electrophoretic coatings
MT 3133 Colorless, viscous liquid ≥96 800-2000 ≤0.1 Used for high solid content coatings, with good adhesion and flexibility

Mixed Etherified Melamine Resin: Technical Overview

Mixed etherified melamine resins are versatile crosslinking agents widely used in coatings, adhesives, and composite materials. The following tables present key technical information:

1. Basic Characteristics

PropertySpecification
Chemical Composition Melamine-formaldehyde with mixed alkoxy groups (methoxy/butoxy)
Appearance Colorless to pale yellow viscous liquid
Solubility Soluble in most organic solvents
Etherification Degree 30-50% methoxy, 50-70% butoxy
Viscosity (25°C) 500-3000 mPa·s

2. Performance Advantages

FeatureBenefit
Curing Flexibility Wide curing temperature range (100-180°C)
Substrate Compatibility Excellent adhesion to metals, plastics
Film Properties High hardness with good flexibility
Storage Stability 12+ months shelf life at room temperature

3. Comparison with Other Melamine Resins

ParameterMixed EtherifiedMethylatedButylated
Curing Temperature Moderate High Low
Flexibility Excellent Poor Good
Solvent Compatibility Broad Limited Broad
Cost Efficiency Balanced High Moderate

4. Typical Applications

IndustryApplication Examples
Automotive Coatings Clearcoats, primer surfacers
Industrial Coatings Appliance finishes, coil coatings
Wood Coatings Furniture varnishes, flooring
Adhesives High-performance bonding systems

5. Formulation Guidelines

ComponentFunctionRecommended %
Base Resin Primary film former 50-70%
Mixed Etherified Resin Crosslinker 15-30%
Catalyst Cure accelerator 0.5-2%
Additives Flow modifiers, etc. 1-5%

6. Processing Conditions

ParameterRecommended Value
Mixing Temperature 25-40°C
Curing Temperature 120-160°C
Curing Time 15-30 minutes
Film Thickness 20-50 μm

7. Limitations & Solutions

ChallengeSolution
Moisture Sensitivity Use sealed containers
Limited UV Resistance Combine with UV absorbers
Viscosity Control Adjust with solvents


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