Isophorone (IPHO) CAS 78-59-1
Introduction
Isophorone (IPHO), with the CAS number 78-59-1. is a cyclic ketone widely used in various industrial applications due to its unique chemical properties. This article explores its properties, applications, safety considerations, and regulatory frameworks.
Properties of Isophorone (IPHO)
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 78-59-1 |
| Chemical Formula | C9H14O |
| Molecular Weight | 142.21 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Boiling Point | 218°C (at 1 atm) |
| Density | 0.91 g/cm³ (at 20°C) |
| Solubility in Water | Slightly soluble |
| Odor | Pungent, fruity odor |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.1 mmHg (at 20°C) |
Applications of Isophorone (IPHO)
Solvent: Used in the formulation of paints, coatings, and inks for its excellent solvent properties and high boiling point.
Intermediate: Acts as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of various compounds.
Flavor and Fragrance: Used in the flavor and fragrance industry for its fruity odor.
Pharmaceuticals: Used as a solvent in the production of pharmaceuticals.
Adhesives and Sealants: Enhances the performance of adhesives and sealants due to its high boiling point and solvent properties.
Comparison of Isophorone (IPHO) with Alternatives
| Application | Isophorone (IPHO) | Alternatives |
|---|---|---|
| Solvent | High boiling point, excellent solvent properties | Acetone, Toluene |
| Intermediate | Versatile intermediate | Other cyclic ketones |
| Flavor and Fragrance | Fruity odor | Ethyl Acetate, Isoamyl Acetate |
| Pharmaceuticals | Mild, non-toxic | Propylene Glycol, Glycerol |
| Adhesives and Sealants | High boiling point, strong solvent | Xylene, Methyl Ethyl Ketone |
Safety Considerations
Toxicity: Isophorone is considered to have low to moderate toxicity. Specific health assessments may require consulting detailed safety data sheets.
Handling Precautions: Protective measures should be taken, such as wearing appropriate protective equipment and operating in a well-ventilated environment.
Storage: Should be stored in a cool, dry, and properly ventilated area free from any risk of ignition.
Regulatory Frameworks
Industry Standards: Complies with global safety and quality standards for industrial chemicals.
Environmental Compliance: Meets regulatory requirements for low VOC (volatile organic compound) emissions.
Market Feedback
Isophorone (IPHO) has received positive feedback for its effectiveness in enhancing the performance of various formulations. Its unique properties make it a popular choice for manufacturers in the fields of coatings, adhesives, and pharmaceuticals.
Conclusion
Isophorone (IPHO) stands out as a versatile and high-performance chemical compound with a wide range of applications in various industrial sectors. It offers reliable solutions for enhancing solvent properties, chemical synthesis, and performance in a variety of materials.
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