4 Layer PCB
In general, in a 4 layer pcb layout, both the top and bottom layers belong to the signal layer, while another two inner layers are GND and VCC. If the first inner layer has several GND planes, the blank areas of which should be filled with copper. It could also have some routings, but do remember these routings are not allowed to cross the copper area. Same to the second layer with several powers. Usually, layers of a 4 layer PCB are connected by plated through holes, buried holes, and blind holes while layers of a 2 layer PCB are only connected by plated through holes. Besides, if possible, VCC and GND should not serve as signal layers.
There are insulation materials between the two layers. After every layer is printed with circuits, we could use lamination to make circuits overlap and use drills to make via holes to connect circuits. Since a 4 layer, PCB has routings in several layers, it is a good choice if you want to design elaborate products in small sizes, like mobile circuit boards, mini-projectors, and recorders. In addition, multi-layers provide broader space for design, control differential characteristic and single-ended impedance, and better the output of signal frequency.
Right now, our electronic devices continue to pursue higher speed, larger capacity, and smaller size. Therefore, 4 layer PCB is a product that emerges as the times require. Later plated through holes, buried holes and blind holes come into being to meet people’s needs to produce circuit boards with greater density, precision. Now that computer and aerospace industries are in great need of high-speed circuits, they are asking for components with higher packaging density. Besides, discrete components are getting smaller, microelectronics is facing rapid development, and electronic devices are turning into smaller and lighter ones. With such background, the single-sided or double-sided printed boards are not capable to increase the packaging density because they have restrictions brought up by limited space.
SPEEDA Technology is an electronic technology company formed by a team with an average of 10+ years of electronic industry experience. As one of the best circuit board suppliers, the company is mainly engaged in the design, R&D (research and development), manufacturing, and sales of various printed circuit boards. The products are widely used in communication equipment, computer and network equipment, consumer electronics, automotive electronics, industrial control, new energy, rail transit, and other industries. We provide customers with a "one-stop" service, that is, an integrated service system consisting of printed circuit board design optimization, small-batch sample production, batch production, and after-sale services. Adhere to quality first, service first, to improve customer satisfaction as the goal continuously.
SPEEDA, Your Best Business Partner.
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