L-Lysine monohydrochloride
Basic Molecular and Structural Characteristics
- Molecular weight: 182.65 g/mol (free L-lysine: 146.19 g/mol; the hydrochloride moiety increases the molecular weight and modulates solubility/ stability).
- Chirality: L-configuration (the natural and biologically active isomer; D-lysine is non-bioactive and rarely used in industrial applications). The chiral center is at the α-carbon atom (C2), with the amino group (−NH3+) in the L-configuration (S-configuration in CIP nomenclature).
- Ionic nature: At physiological pH (7.35–7.45) and aqueous solution, it exists as a zwitterion with a hydrochloride counterion: the α-amino group (−NH2) and ε-amino group (−NH2) are protonated to NH3+, the carboxyl group (−COOH) is deprotonated to COO−, and the Cl− ion remains free in solution to maintain electrical neutrality.
- Structural formula: H2N−(CH2)4−CH(NH3+)−COO−⋅Cl− (zwitterionic form in water); the neutral molecular formula for the solid salt is NH2−(CH2)4−CH(NH2)−COOH⋅HCl.
- Isoelectric point (pI): ~9.74 (calculated from its three dissociation constants: pKa1 (α-COOH) = 2.18, pKa2 (α-NH3+) = 8.95, pKa3 (ε-NH3+) = 10.53). At pH < 9.74, it carries a net positive charge in solution— a key feature for its interaction with anionic biomolecules (e.g., proteins, nucleic acids).
Отправить запрос, связаться с поставщиком
Другие товары поставщика
| DL-Methionine | Redox Properties of DL-MethionineThemethylthio group (-SCH3)in the side chain of DL-methionine is the core moiety responsible for its redox reactiv... | |
| DL-Alanine | DL-Alanine is a racemic mixture of two optical isomers: L-Alanine (L-α-alanine) and D-Alanine (D-α-alanine). As a type of α-amino... | |
| DL-Methionine | DL-Methionine, chemically designated asDL-2-amino-4-(methylthio)butanoic acid, is a racemic mixture consisting of equimolar quantities of L-methion... | |
| L-Cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate | 1. Storage Environment Dehumidifiers: Use in storage areas to maintain RH below 60%. In tropical or humid climates, this is essential. Climate-Cont... | |
| DL-Alanine | While not a direct preservative, DL-Alanine can indirectly help maintain food quality and extend shelf life through two auxiliary mechanisms: 1. Mo... |
Похожие товары
| Deboom Energetic Graphene Oil Additive | Продавец: Shanghai Aikebao New Material Technology Co., Ltd | Asgraphene oil additive manufacturerspecializing in automotive solutions, we understand the criti... | |
| High quality N‑Acetyl‑L‑Tryptophan Powder | Продавец: 846340 | Basic Information of N‑Acetyl‑L‑Tryptophan 1. Core Identity Chemical Name: N‑α‑Acetyl‑L‑try... | |
| N-Acetyl-L-Tryptophan | Продавец: 846340 | Key Points for Storing N‑Acetyl‑L‑Tryptophan (NAT) Short, practical storage rules focusing on moi... | |
| N-Acetyl-L-Tryptophan Powder Marke quotation | Продавец: 846340 | Precautions for the Use of N‑Acetyl‑L‑Tryptophan (NAT) Below is a clear, practical summary of pre... | |
| Wholesale N-Acetyl-L-Tryptophan Powder | Продавец: 846340 | N‑Acetyl‑L‑Tryptophan as Key Advantages for Food Applications High stability: Withstands processi... |













